Buying a home in the country has never been so difficult. Prices have more than doubled in the past ten years.
Portugal's housing crisis
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Portugal faces the biggest housing crisis in its recent history and has the worst housing access among the 30 countries analysed by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).

In the third quarter of 2024, the housing affordability index reached 157.7 points, the highest value on record since 1995. The country’s situation is 36% worse than the OECD average and 50% above the eurozone average, according to the newspaper Expresso.

Over the past decade, Portugal has seen the greatest deterioration in housing access among the countries analysed. Since 2014, house prices have more than doubled, rising by 135.2%, while average incomes have grown by just 33%, creating an imbalance that makes homeownership increasingly unattainable.

The rising cost of living further worsens the situation. Excluding housing, inflation stood at 21% over the past decade—significantly lower than the increase in house prices. Even the growth in the minimum wage, which has risen by 69% since 2014, has not been enough to keep up with the soaring property market.

With house prices rising at a rate four times higher than average incomes, the situation creates major barriers for the middle class and young Portuguese, making homeownership an ever-greater challenge.